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Code: |
IDCN17 |
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Routes: |
Phnom Penh
- Siem Rreap - Saigon - Da Nang - Hue -
Hanoi - Luang Prabang.etc... |
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Duration: |
15 Days |
Itinerary in brief
Day 1:Phnom Penh
Day 2:Phnom Penh - Siem Reap
Day 3:Siem Reap
Day 4:Siem Reap - Saigon (Ho Chi Minh City)
Day 5:Saigon (Ho Chi Minh City)
Day 6:Saigon (Ho Chi Minh City)
Day 7:Saigon - Danang
Day 8:Danang - Hue
Day 9:Hue
Day 10:Hue - Hanoi
Day 11:Hanoi - Vientiane
Day 12:Vientiane - Luang Prabang
Day 13:Luang Prabang
Day 14:Luang Prabang - Vientiane
Day 15:Vientiane / Depart
Detail Itinerary
Day 1:Phnom Penh
Arrival in Phnom Penh. Cambodia's capital sits
at the confluence of the Mekong, Bassac and
Tonle Sap rivers. Considered the loveliest of
the French-built cities of Indochina, it was
founded as a small monastery in 1372 by a rich
Khmer woman called Penh, after she found four
Buddha statues in a tree trunk on the banks of
the Mekong. She set up the monastery on a nearby
hill - or 'phnom' in Cambodian. Transfer to the
hotel and sightseeing in Phnom Penh including:
WAT PHNOM: temple and location of the first
pagoda built in 1372 by'Penh' to house the four
Buddha statues found on the banks of the Mekong.
It is the only hill (27 meters) in the capital.
ROYAL PALACE AND SILVER PAGODA: the royal palace
stands on the site of the former citadel, Bantey
Kev (built in 1813). Visitors are not allowed to
some portions of the grounds, as the palace is
the official residence of King Sihanouk. The
silver pagoda is often called the Pagoda of the
Emerald Buddha or Wat Preah Kaeo after the
statue housed there. The wooden temple was
originally built by King Norodom in 1892 and
inside, its floor is comprised of more than 5000
silver blocks which together weigh nearly 6
tons. NATIONAL MUSEUM: designed by a French
archeologist and painter, George Groslier, in
Khmer style in 1920 to exhibit works previously
scattered throughout the country. It contains a
collection of Khmer art including the beautiful
6th century bronze statue of Vishnu. CENTRAL
MARKET: a covered market distinguished by its
central dome (built in 1937). It is filled with
shops selling jewelry, fabrics and all kinds of
souvenirs. A great place for browsing. Overnight
in Phnom Penh.
Day 2:Phnom Penh - Siem Reap
Transfer to the airport and flight from Phnom
Penh to Siem Reap. Arrival transfer and
sightseeing Angkor with visit of Angkor Wat.
Your highlights will be: ANGKOR WAT: a temple
dedicated to the Hindu god Vishnu by King
Suryavarman II, who reigned between 1131 and
1150. It was constructed over a period of 30
years and is world famous for its beauty and
splendor. Angkor Wat features the longest
continuous bas-relief in the world, which runs
along the outer gallery walls and narrates
stories from Hindu mythology. In 1992 the UNESCO
declared the monument and the whole city of
Angkor a World Heritage Site. Visit Angkor Thom.
ANGKOR THOM: a fortified Royal City (10 square
kilometers) built by King Jayavarman VII, who
ruled from 1181 to 1201. The city has five
monumental gates and is encircled by a moat 100
meters wide. In the center of the walled city
are the city's most important monuments
including Bayon, Baphuon, the Terrace of
Elephants, the Terrace of the Leper King and
Phimeanakas with Royal Enclosure. BAYON:
Jayavarman VII's temple mountain that stands at
the center of Angkor Thom. It is one of the most
popular of Angkor's monuments and a place of
narrow corridors, steep flights of stairs and an
amazing collection of towers decorated with over
200 smiling faces. BAPHUON: the pyramid shape
represents the mythical Mount Meru and marks the
center of the city that was here before Angkor
Thom. PHIMEANAKAS: near the center of what was
once the royal palace within Angkor Thom.
Phimeanakas means 'Celestial Palace', though
today there is not much left to indicate its
former splendour. FORMER ROYAL PALACE: nothing
remains today except two pools that were used by
royalty for washing. TERRACE OF ELEPHANTS: this
terrace was used for viewing public ceremonies
and was a base for the King's grand audience
hall. The famous lines of elephants are at
either end of the retaining walls. TERRACE OF
THE LEPER KING: North of the Terrace of
Elephants is a platform named 'Terrace of the
Leper King'. On the platform is a nude statue -
one of Angkor's mysteries. Overnight in Siem
Reap. (B)
Day 3:Siem Reap
Continue the sightseeing of Angkor with a visit
of Banteay Srei Temple. Your highlights: BANTEAY
SREI: built in the late 10th century, it is a
Hindu temple dedicated to Shiva. The temple is
square with entrances on the east and west. Of
main interest are the three central towers which
are decorated with male and female divinities
and beautiful filigree relief work.Visit Banteay
Samre. BANTEAY SAMRE: built in the middle of the
12th century under Suryavarman II, and dedicated
to the god Vishnu.Visit Ta Prohm. TA PROHM: one
of the most popular attractions of Angkor as
much of the jungle has not been cleared and it
looks very much as most of the Angkor monuments
would have appeared when European explorers
first stumbled across them.Visit Ta Keo. TA KEO:
built by Jayavarman V who ruled from 968 to
1001), it was the first Angkorian monument built
entirely of sandstone and was dedicated to
Shiva. The summit of the central tower is 50
meters high and is surrounded by four lower
towers. Overnight in Siem Reap. (B)
Day 4:Siem Reap - Saigon (Ho Chi Minh City)
Continue the sightseeing Angkor with: CHAU SAY
TEVODA: built during the second quarter of the
12th century on the east side of Angkor Wat, it
was dedicated to Shiva and Vishnu. THOMMANON: a
temple which mirrors Chau Say Tevoda (just to
the north), as it was built around the same time
and has a similar plan. It is also dedicated to
Shiva and Vishnu. BANTEAY KDEI: a massive
Buddhist temple dating from the second half of
the 12th century. It is surrounded by four
concentric walls, the outer walls measuring 500
by 700 meters. NEAK PEAN: built by King
Jayavarman VII (ruled 1181 to 1201), it is a
Buddhist temple consisting of a square pool with
four smaller square pools arranged on each axis.
In the center of the large central pool is a
circular island encircled by two nagas with
intertwined tails. SRAS SRANG: a basin east of
Banteay Kdei measuring 800 by 400 meters with a
tiny island in the middle where only the stone
base remains of what was once a wooden temple.
PRASAT KRAVAN: the five brick towers were built
for Hindu worship in 921 and are notable for the
bas-reliefs cut into the bricks on the interior
walls. After the visits transfer to the airport
for the flight from Siem Reap to Saigon. Arrivel
in Saigon (Ho Chi Minh City) and transfer to the
hotel. Overnight in Saigon. (B)
Day 5:Saigon (Ho Chi Minh City)
Full day sightseeing in Saigon and Cholon
(Chinatown). Saigon is the largest of Vietnamese
cities, with the hustle and bustle of Vietnamese
life visible everywhere. There are street
markets, sidewalk cafes and sleek new bars. The
city churns and bubbles. Yet within this teeming
metropolis are 300 years of timeless traditions
and the beauty of an ancient culture. To the
west of the city is District 5, the huge Chinese
neighborhood called Cholon, which means 'Big
Market'. Your highlights: NOTRE DAME CATHEDRAL:
built between 1877 and 1883 and set in the heart
of Saigon's government quarter. It has a
neo-Romanesque form and two high square towers,
tipped with iron spires. In front of the
cathedral is a statue of the Virgin Mary.
CENTRAL POST OFFICE: a French-style building
with a glass canopy and iron frame, situated
next to the Notre Dame Cathedral. The structure
was built between 1886 and 1891 and is by far
the largest post office in Vietnam. CITY HALL:
completed in 1908, also known as ''Hotel de
Ville'', and located at the northern end of
Nguyen Hue Boulevard. With its ornate
gingerbread façade, it looks like the town hall
of a French town. (May be viewed from the
outside only). OPERA HOUSE: built around the
turn of the century and first renovated in the
1940s, the building housed the lower division of
the National Assembly. Today it is a Municipal
Theatre and also known as the Saigon Concert
Hall. (May be viewed from the outside only).
JADE EMPEROR PAGODA: was a key meeting place for
Chinese secret societies. It has very colorful
and mysterious ambience. REUNIFICATION PALACE:
this was the Independence Palace of the South
Vietnamese president and was stormed by tanks on
30 April 1975, signifying the fall of South
Vietnam. It has been preserved in its original
state. WAR REMNANTS MUSEUM: collections of
weapons and photographs from two Indochina wars
are exhibited along with the original French
'Guillotine' brought here in the early 20th
century. BEN THANH MARKET: the central market of
Saigon, its surrounding streets make up one of
the city's liveliest areas. Everything commonly
eaten, worn or used by the average resident of
Saigon is available here. GIAC LAM PAGODA: the
oldest pagoda in Saigon, built at the end of the
17th century. Because the last reconstruction
here was in 1900, the architecture, layout and
ornamentation remain almost unaltered by the
modernist renovations that have transformed so
many other religious structures in Vietnam. Ten
monks live in this pagoda, which also
incorporates aspects of Taoism and Confucianism.
BINH TAY MARKET: Cholon's main marketplace, much
of the business conducted here is wholesale.
THIEN HAU PAGODA: built by the Cantonese
congregation in the early 19th century. The
pagoda is one of the most active in Cholon and
is dedicated to Thien Hau. It is said that she
can travel over the oceans on a mat and ride the
clouds to wherever she pleases. Overnight in
Saigon. (B)
Day 6:Saigon (Ho Chi Minh City)
Excursion to Cu Chi Tunnels and Tay Ninh. You
will visit: CU CHI TUNNELS: Cu Chi was an
important base during the American War, because
of its strategic location. The Vietcong built a
200km long network of tunnels connecting command
posts, hospitals, shelter and weapon factories.
Dug out of hard laterite by hand tools without
the use of cement, this amazing network was
never discovered. TAY NINH: this town serves as
the headquarters of one of Vietnam's religions,
Caodism. The Caodai Great Temple at the sect's
Holy See is one of the most striking structures
in all of Asia and was built between 1933 and
1955. The area's dominant geographic feature is
Nui Ba Den (Black Lady Mountain), which towers
850m above the surrounding plains. Please note
that shortly before and during the annual TET
festival (Vietnamese New Year) the daily
ceremony of the priests in Tay Ninh may be
cancelled without prior notice. Overnight in
Saigon. (B)
Day 7:Saigon - Danang
Transfer to the airport for the flight (economy
class) from Saigon to Danang. Arrival transfer
and visit the Cham Museum. Highlights in Danang:
CHAM MUSEUM: this houses probably the best
collection of Cham art to be found anywhere in
the world. There are more than 300 artifacts in
the museum, many dating to the 4th century.
There are beautiful sculptures reflecting the
1000 year Cham period.Excursion to Marble
Mountains, China Beach and Hoi An. MARBLE
MOUNTAINS: Five stone hillocks, once islands,
made of marble. Each is said to represent one of
the five elements of the universe. The largest
and most famous, Thuy Son, has a number of
natural caves in which Buddhist sanctuaries have
been built over the centuries. When the Champas
ruled this area, these same caves were used as
Hindu shrines. CHINA BEACH: made famous in the
American TV series of the same name, it
stretches for many kilometers north and south of
the Marble Mountains. During the American War,
soldiers were airlifted here for 'rest and
relaxation'. HOI AN: a picturesque riverside
town south of Danang. Known as Faifo to early
western traders, it was one of South East Asia's
major international ports during the 17th, 18th
and 19th centuries. Sightseeing is best done on
foot or by cyclo, and will include at least five
of the following sights. QUAN CONG TEMPLE:
founded in 1653, this Chinese temple is
dedicated to Quan Cong, whose partially gilded
statue is in the central altar at the back of
the sanctuary. Stone plaques on the walls list
contributors to the construction and repair of
the temple. PHUOC KIEN PAGODA: Chinese pagoda
built around 1690 and then restored and enlarged
in 1900. It is typical of the Chinese 'clans'
that were established in the Hoi An area. The
temple is dedicated to Thien Hau Thanh Mau
(Goddess of the Sea and Protector of Sailors and
Fishermen). JAPANESE COVERED BRIDGE: the first
bridge on this site was constructed in 1593 by
the Japanese community of Hoi An to link the
town with the Chinese quarters across the
stream. The bridge was provided with a roof so
it could be used as a shelter from rain and sun.
DIEP DONG NGUYEN HOUSE: built for a Chinese
merchant, an ancestor of the present
inhabitants, in the late 19th century. The front
room on the ground floor was once a dispensary
for Thuoc Bac (Chinese medicine). TRAN FAMILY
CHAPEL: this house for worshipping ancestors was
built about 200 years ago with donations from
family members. The Tran family traces its
origins to China and moved to Vietnam around
1700. The architecture of the building reflects
the influence of Chinese and Japanese styles. SA
HUYNH MUSEUM: located near the Japanese Covered
Bridge, it contains exhibitions from the
earliest period of Hoi An's history. TRADING
CERAMICS MUSEUM: a museum offering a display of
old Hoi An ceramics. QUAN THANG HOUSE: one of
the oldest and nicest houses in Hoi An. There
are some especially fine carvings on the wooden
walls of the rooms around the courtyard. PHUNG
HUNG HOUSE: the same family has been living here
for eight generations. The house is a
combination of Vietnamese, Japanese and Chinese
styles. QUANG DONG PAGODA: a small Chinese style
temple with a lintel gate, a rockery courtyard
and lucky animals depicted in statuary, this
pagoda was open to all Chinese traders or seamen
and is dedicated to Thien Hau. CHUA CHUC THANH
PAGODA: founded in 1454 by Minh Hai, a Buddhist
monk from China, it is the oldest pagoda in Hoi
An. Among the antique ritual objects still in
use are several bells, a stone gong two
centuries old and a carp-shaped wooden gong said
to be even older. Overnight in Danang. (B)
Day 8:Danang - Hue
Transfer by vehicle from Danang to Hue. Journey
north along Highway 1 over the Hai Van Pass and
past Phu Loc and Phu Bai. HAI VAN PASS: the pass
crosses over a spur of the Truong Son Mountain
Range that just into the South China Sea. It is
an incredible mountainous stretch of highway
with spectacular views.Sightseeing Imperial
Tombs of Tu Duc and Khai Dinh. TU DUC TOMB:
Emperor Tu Duc, who ruled Hue more than 100
years ago, built his tomb when he was still
alive and used it for meditation, reading and
theater performances. There are pavilions in a
tranquil setting of forested hills and lakes.
The tomb was constructed between 1864 and 1867.
Tu Duc, who was the longest reigning Emperor,
lived a luxurious life. KHAI DINH: this was the
last monument of the Nguyen dynasty and was
constructed between 1920 and 1931. It sits
magnificently on the slopes of Chau E Mountain
in Chau Chau Village. It has a long staircase
flanked by dragons. There are ceiling murals and
ceramic frescoes. Overnight in Hue. (B)
Day 9:Hue
Sightseeing of Thien Mu Pagoda and Tomb of
Emperor Minh Mang with boat trip. Highlights:
THIEN MU PAGODA: just outside of Hue, on the
bank of the Perfume River, this was a hotbed of
anti-government protest during the early 1960s.
Behind the main sanctuary of the pagoda is the
Austin motorcar which transported the monk Thich
Quang Duc to the site of his 1963
self-immolation. TOMB OF EMPEROR MINH MANG: a
complex built in 1840 by King Minh Mang, known
for its magnificent architecture, military
statuaries and elaborate decorations. It is
perhaps the most beautiful of Hue's pagodas and
tombs.Sightseeing Old Imperial City IMPERIAL
CITY: located in the Citadel, it was built in
the early 19th century and modeled after the
Forbidden City in Peking. There are numerous
palaces and temples within these walls, as well
as towers, a library and a museum. NGO MON GATE:
the principal entrance to the Imperial
Enclosure, facing the Flag Tower. The central
passageway with its yellow doors was reserved
for use by the emperor, as was the bridge across
the lotus pond.
THAI HOA PALACE: built in 1803 and moved to its
present site in 1833, Thai Hoa Palace is a
spacious hall with an ornate roof of huge
timbers supported by 80 carved and lacquered
columns. HALLS OF THE MANDARINS: these
buildings, in which the mandarins prepared for
court ceremonies held in the Can Chanh Reception
Hall, were restored in 1977. NINE DYNASTIC URNS:
these were cast in 1835-36. Traditional
ornamentation was then chiseled into the sides
of the urns, each dedicated to a different
Nguyen sovereign. FORBIDDEN PURPLE CITY: this
was reserved for the personal use of the
emperor. The only servants allowed into the
compound were eunuchs, who would pose no threat
to the royal concubines. (Today the site is in
ruins). Overnight in Hue. (B)
Day 10:Hue - Hanoi
Transfer to the airport and flight from Hue to
Hanoi. Arrival transfer and half day sightseeing
in Hanoi, a city of lakes, shaded boulevards and
public parks, is the capital of Vietnam. It is a
very attractive city with French style buildings
and less traffic than other cities in Asia.
Highlights: ONE PILLAR PAGODA: built by the
Emperor Ly Thai Tong, who ruled from 1028 to
1054. Constructed of wood on a single stone
pillar, it is designed to resemble a lotus
blossom. TEMPLE OF LITERATURE: founded in 1070
by Emperor Ly Thanh Tong, who dedicated it to
Confucius in order to honor scholars and men of
literary accomplishment. HOAN KIEM LAKE: right
in the heart of Hanoi, this lake contains an
islet with the tiny Tortoise Pagoda, topped with
a red star. HO CHI MINH MAUSOLEUM: in the
tradition of Lenin and Stalin before him and Mao
after him, the final resting place of Ho Chi
Minh is a glass sarcophagus set deep in the
bowels of a monumental edifice that has become a
site of pilgrimage. (Closed Mondays and
Fridays). OPERA HOUSE: a magnificent 900-seat
opera house built in 1911. (May be viewed from
the outside only). Overnight in Hanoi. (B)
Day 11:Hanoi - Vientiane
Transfer to the airport and flight from Hanoi to
Vientiane. Arrival in Vientiane, transfer and
sightseeing. Vientiane, the capital city and
seat of government sits in a bend of the Mekong
River amidst fertile alluvial plains. Vientiane
(pronounced 'Wieng Chan' by the locals) is a
laid-back city with interesting wats and lively
markets. Highlights: PHA THAT LUANG (Great
Sacred Reliquary or Great Stupa): built between
the 11th and 13th centuries AD, it is the most
important national monument in Laos, a symbol of
both the Buddhist religion and Lao sovereignty.
PATUXAI: a large monument in the style of the
Arc de Triomphe in Paris, the huge arch at the
end of Thanon Lan Xang has a stairway that leads
to the top levels of the monument, providing a
good view of the city. HO PHA KEO: the former
royal temple of the Lao monarchy built in 1565
by King Setthathirat and now converted into a
museum containing some of the best examples of
Buddhist sculptures found in Laos. WAT SI SAKET:
constructed in 1818 by King Anouvong in the
early Bangkok style, small niches are carved
into its interior walls, containing more than
2,000 silver and ceramic Buddha images. WAT SI
MUANG: this temple is one of the most popularly
used temple grounds in the city, as it contains
the city pillar and acts as the home of
Vientiane's guardian spirits. TALAAT SAO: the
Morning Market - actually open all day –
selling a wide range of fabrics, jewellery and
electronic goods. Overnight in Vientiane. (B)
Day 12:Vientiane - Luang Prabang
Transfer to the airport and flight from
Vientiane to Luang Prabang. Arrival transfer and
sightseeing in Luang Prabang, the ancient
capital city of the Lan Xang Kingdom, is famous
for its historic temples and beautiful setting
surrounded by mountains. In 1995 it was
designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Highlights: WAT XIENG THONG: built in 1560 and
situated on the banks of the Mekong River, it is
the most beautiful monastery in Luang Prabang
and shows the typical Lao art style with old
religious artifacts and some ancient
masterpieces of Lao art. WAT WISUNALAT (Vat
Visoun): built in 1513 during the reign of Chao
Wisunalat, it is the oldest operating temple in
Luang Prabang with a collection of gilded wooden
Buddhas from the 15th and 16th centuries. WAT
MAI: constructed in 1821 during the reign of
King Manthatourath, it was once the residence of
Phra Sangkharaj (the Patriarch of the Buddhist
clergy). WAT THAT LUANG: the ashes of King
Sisavang Vong are interred inside the large
central stupa, which was erected in 1910. The
inside of the huge sim dating back to 1820
contains a few Luang Prabang Buddhas and other
artifacts. WAT SAEN: Thai style wat built in
1718 and restored in 1957. The abbot Ajannn
Khamjan who was ordained here in 1940 is one of
the most revered monks in Luang Prabang and
perhaps in all of Laos. Overnight in Luang
Prabang. (B)
Day 13:Luang Prabang
Excursion by boat from Luang Prabang to Pak Ou
Caves. PAK OU CAVES: this are two caves (Tham
Thing – lower cave and Tham Phum) located in
the steep rock cliff at the confluence of the
Mekong River and Ou River. They are full of
Buddha images of varying styles, ages and sizes.
BAN XANG HAI: located near the Pak Ou Caves,
this village was once a 'Jar-Maker Village' and
nowadays the community fill the jars (which come
from elsewhere) with láo-láo, the local rice
whisky. Overnight in Luang Prabang. (B)
Day 14:Luang Prabang - Vientiane
Continue your sightseeing in Luang Prabang.
Highlights: NATIONAL MUSEUM: located on the
banks of the Mekong River, it was constructed as
Royal Palace between 1904 and 1909 and today
houses the Royal throne of the Lan Xang Kingdom
and many other pieces of regalia and religious
treasures. PHU SI: the temples on the upper
slopes of the 100m-high Phu Si were constructed
recently, but it is likely that previously there
were other temples on this important hill. From
the top there is an excellent view of the town.
Transfer to the airport and flight from Luang
Prabang to Vientiane. Arrival transfer and
overnight in Vientiane. (B)
Day 15:Vientiane / Depart
Transfer to the airport - End of services. (B)
Included:
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Accommodation and meals as described (please
note that some hotels provide only CBF)
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All transfers within the journey, including
pick-up at airport
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Economy class flights
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All entrance fees
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English, French or German speaking guides (other
languages available upon request)
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Visa-approval letter for Vietnam
Not Included:
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Visa fees and Airport taxes
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Tips and expenditure of a personal nature, such
as drinks, souvenirs and laundry etc.
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Other tours & meals not mentioned in the program
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